Elders and Missionaries
The biggest problem with construction on South Pacific atolls is shipping the building supplies in. Fanning Is. has no regularly scheduled transportation at all. There are periodic suppliy ships from Tarawa, the capitol of Kiribati. There is als a private cargo ship from Hawaii that comes occasionally, sometimes as often as 6 trips a year. Christmas Island, 158 miles to the southeast, has weekly air passenger service with Hawaii and Fiji. But, NO regular service with Fanning Is.
The second construction problem is import duty on all incoming products. Currently there is a duty of 20% to 80% on almost all products, not essiential to living. Some donations from a curch to a church are exempt. The counsil on Fanning is trying to apply for duty free status for donated materials to religious organizations.